abstract：:Embryonal tumors of the central nervous system (CNS) share histological features and were therefore initially grouped as primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) and treated similarly. We sought to determine the relapse patterns of specific embryonal CNS tumors. We conducted a historical cohort study of children diagno...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Perreault S,Lober RM,Carret AS,Zhang G,Hershon L,Décarie JC,Yeom K,Vogel H,Fisher PG,Partap S

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway has been implicated in the most common childhood brain tumor, medulloblastoma (MB). Given the toxicity of post-surgical treatments for MB, continued need exists for new, targeted therapies. Based upon our finding that Neuropilin (Nrp) transmembrane proteins are required for Hh signa...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hayden Gephart MG,Su YS,Bandara S,Tsai FC,Hong J,Conley N,Rayburn H,Milenkovic L,Meyer T,Scott MP

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with metastatic disease are living longer and may be confronted with locally or regionally recurrent brain metastases (BM) after prior stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT). This study analyzes outcomes in patients without prior whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) who we...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kim DH,Schultheiss TE,Radany EH,Badie B,Pezner RD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the outcome for pediatric central nervous system (CNS) malignancies improves, data regarding long term effects and risk of early mortality are needed. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, we evaluated the causes of mortality in 5-year survivors of a CNS tumor diagnosed prior to the age of...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Perkins SM,Fei W,Mitra N,Shinohara ET

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A greater understanding of brain metastases is imperative for developing novel therapeutic strategies. Our previous study showed that insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling pathway was activated in brain-tropic cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the clinical relevance of activated (phosphorylated) IGF-1 ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Wu PF,Huang WC,Yang JC,Lu YS,Shih JY,Wu SG,Lin CH,Cheng AL

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High expression of ERBB2 has been reported in medulloblastoma and ependymoma; EGFR is amplified and over-expressed in brainstem glioma suggesting these proteins as potential therapeutic targets. We conducted a molecular biology (MB) and phase II study to estimate inhibition of tumor ERBB signaling and sustained respon...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Fouladi M,Stewart CF,Blaney SM,Onar-Thomas A,Schaiquevich P,Packer RJ,Goldman S,Geyer JR,Gajjar A,Kun LE,Boyett JM,Gilbertson RJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) epitopes from additional tumor antigens is essential for the development of specific immunotherapy of malignant tumors. Neuritin, a recently discovered antigen overexpressed in astrocytoma, is considered to be a promising target for biological therapy. In the present stud...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Yang Z,Zhao T,Liu Y,Gong Z,Cheng S,Yang Q

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown an inverse association between allergies and glioma risk; however, results for associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of allergy-related genes and glioma risk have been inconsistent and restricted to a small number of SNPs. The objective of this study was to examine the...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Backes DM,Siddiq A,Cox DG,Calboli FC,Gaziano JM,Ma J,Stampfer M,Hunter DJ,Camargo CA,Michaud DS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment for anaplastic astrocytoma (AA) is controversial. To assess three primary treatment approaches, patients from a single institution were retrospectively evaluated. To represent modern treatment selection, patients diagnosed with AA from December 2003 to December 2009 were selected. Those with insufficient dat...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Shonka NA,Theeler B,Cahill D,Yung A,Smith L,Lei X,Gilbert MR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain tumors and anti-cancer treatments can cause a wide range of cognitive deficits that in turn, being a major cause of disability, significantly affect patients' independence and quality of life. To evaluate the neurocognitive status of a non selected population of brain tumors outpatients, investigating the correl...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Zucchella C,Bartolo M,Di Lorenzo C,Villani V,Pace A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, many studies have found that the miR-106b ~25 cluster plays an oncogenic role in tumor progression. However, the precise role of each microRNAs (miRNAs) in the cluster is not yet clear. In the present study, we examined the expression of miR-106b in glioma samples and a tissue microarray by real-time PCR and...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Zhang A,Hao J,Wang K,Huang Q,Yu K,Kang C,Wang G,Jia Z,Han L,Pu P

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliomatosis cerebri is a rare diffusely infiltrating primary neoplastic glial process of the brain. Our objective is to review clinical presentation, management, and outcome in a large single institution series of gliomatosis cerebri patients. 54 consecutive gliomatosis cerebri cases presenting to Mayo Clinic Rocheste...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Chen S,Tanaka S,Giannini C,Morris J,Yan ES,Buckner J,Lachance DH,Parney IF

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a study of the effects of scanning parameters variability when assessing glioma sizes on MRI. A database of lesions of various shapes and sizes, segmented on 3D-SPGR MRI images, was acquired on 65 patients with low-grade glioma. Simulations of large slice thickness and patient's head rotation were ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Schmitt P,Mandonnet E,Perdreau A,Angelini ED

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer related stroke may have different phenotypes from non-cancer stroke, especially in terms of stroke progression and recurrence. We performed a case-control study to identify their incidences and risk factors in cancer related stroke. Between January 2001 and December 2009, we conducted a retrospective review of ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kim JM,Jung KH,Park KH,Lee ST,Chu K,Roh JK

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SF188/V+ is a highly vascular human glioma model that is based on transfection of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) cDNA into SF188/V- cells. This study aims to assess its growth and vascularity properties in vivo in a rat model. Thirty-two adult rats were inoculated with SF188/V+ tumor cells, and, for compari...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Grossman R,Tyler B,Brem H,Eberhart CG,Wang S,Fu DX,Wen Z,Zhou J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastomas are the most common malignant brain tumors in childhood. Emerging evidence suggests that medulloblastoma comprises at least four distinct diseases (WNT, SHH, Group 3 and 4) with different biology, clinical presentation, and outcome, with especially poor prognosis in Group 3. The tight connection of bi...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Milde T,Lodrini M,Savelyeva L,Korshunov A,Kool M,Brueckner LM,Antunes AS,Oehme I,Pekrun A,Pfister SM,Kulozik AE,Witt O,Deubzer HE

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactivation of latent herpes simplex virus (HSV) type I or varicella-zoster virus (VZV) has been recognized as the most common pathomechanism underlying Bell's palsy. There is also increased reactivation of HSV or VZV in patients with immunosuppressed states and in cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to in...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Sheu JJ,Keller JJ,Lin HC

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune mediated demyelinating disease (IMDD) after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is rare and its etiology unclear. In this retrospective study, we identified patients who underwent HSCT between January 1992 and December 2010 and had IMDD post transplant. A total of 1,484 patients received HSCT and...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Delios AM,Rosenblum M,Jakubowski AA,DeAngelis LM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell differentiation agent-2 (CDA-2) is an extraction from healthy human urine consisting of primary organic acids and peptides, and it has been demonstrated to inhibit growth and induce differentiation in glioma and other cell lines. But the mechanism of CDA-2 remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that CDA-...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Xie YK,Huo SF,Zhang G,Zhang F,Lian ZP,Tang XL,Jin C

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and devastating form of primary central nervous system malignancy. The prognosis for patients diagnosed with GBM is poor, having a median survival rate of 12-15 months. Despite modern advances in the development of antineoplastic agents, the efficacy of newer anti-cance...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Gurley SN,Abidi AH,Allison P,Guan P,Duntsch C,Robertson JH,Kosanke SD,Keir ST,Bigner DD,Elberger AJ,Moore BM 2nd

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embryonal tumors are an aggressive subtype of high-grade, pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors often with dismal survival rates. The 5-year survival for highest-risk embryonal tumors may be as low as 10 %. We report feasibility and efficacy from our experience using intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide concurren...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Campen CJ,Dearlove J,Partap S,Murphy P,Gibbs IC,Dahl GV,Fisher PG

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meningiomas, one of the most common benign brain tumors in humans, arise from arachnoid cells in the brain meninges. Our investigations have revealed that miR-335 is a typical microRNA overexpressed in meningiomas in humans. Characterization of the effects of miR-335 overexpression in meningiomas demonstrated that ele...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Shi L,Jiang D,Sun G,Wan Y,Zhang S,Zeng Y,Pan T,Wang Z

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of the diagnosis of brain metastases has increased in recent years, probably due to an increased diagnostic sensitivity. Site predilection of brain lesions in oncological patients at the time of onset, may suggest mechanisms of brain-specific vulnerability to metastasis. The aim of the study is to determ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Quattrocchi CC,Errante Y,Gaudino C,Mallio CA,Giona A,Santini D,Tonini G,Zobel BB

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the clinical characteristics, treatment approach and outcome of pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA), patients were identified using the National Cancer Intitute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. A total of 214 patients were identified with PXA using the November 2010 submission. P...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Perkins SM,Mitra N,Fei W,Shinohara ET

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To increase awareness about lymphomatosis cerebri by describing a patient with a unique presentation Case report a 58 year old woman presented with progressive lower extremity weakness, postural hypotension, and 90 pound weight loss over 3 months a brain magnetic resonance image revealed multiple non-enhancing foci of...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Keswani A,Bigio E,Grimm S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroids are beneficial in neurological illness, but have many serious side effects. Having observed several patients with severe steroid psychoses, which greatly prolonged their hospitalizations, the authors sought to improve understanding of this entity. A literature review was conducted. The incidence of severe psy...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ross DA,Cetas JS

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the local control of gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery (GKSRS) in the treatment of cerebral metastases from primary tumors that rarely metastasize to the central nervous system (CNS). There is little published data on this subject with very few series on specific primary tumors. We present our experie...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Menendez JY,Bauer DF,Shannon CN,Fiveash J,Markert JM

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some unresectable and symptomatic meningiomas recur after conventional radiation therapy or stereotactic radiosurgery and are a therapeutic challenge. Evidence-based data from medical therapy for patients with recurrent meningioma can be deemed insufficient. Because of the prevalent expression of PDGF receptors in men...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Horak P,Wöhrer A,Hassler M,Hainfellner J,Preusser M,Marosi C

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to investigate the anti-cancer effect of the bispecific diphtheria toxin (DT) based immunotoxin DTATEGF, which targets both the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (EGFR) and the urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) receptor (uPAR) in vitro and in vivo when delivered by convection-enh...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Huang J,Li YM,Massague J,Sicheneder A,Vallera DA,Hall WA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of temozolomide (TMZ) dosing schemes and the "rechallenge" of recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) with TMZ are controversial. We therefore compared the efficacy of different TMZ dosing schemes against GBM cancer stem cell (CSC) lines in vitro. In O(6)-methyl-guanidine-methyl-transferase (MGMT)-negative CSC ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Beier D,Schriefer B,Brawanski K,Hau P,Weis J,Schulz JB,Beier CP

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of waiting time for radiotherapy on overall survival of patients with glioblastoma treated in the EORTC-NCIC trial at 18 centers in France. A total of 400 adult patients with glioblastoma who were treated between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2006 were included. The...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Noel G,Huchet A,Feuvret L,Maire JP,Verrelle P,Le Rhun E,Aumont M,Thillays F,Sunyach MP,Henzen C,Missohou F,de Crevoisier R,Bondiau PY,Collin P,Durando X,Truc G,Kerr C,Bernier V,Clavier JB,Atlani D,D'Hombres A,Vi

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) have been identified in approximately 70-80 % of astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas of WHO grades II and III, and in secondary glioblastomas. In addition, a low incidence of IDH2 mutations has been detected in these tumors, and the occurence of IDH1 and...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ahmadi R,Stockhammer F,Becker N,Hohlen K,Misch M,Christians A,Dictus C,Herold-Mende C,Capper D,Unterberg A,von Deimling A,Wick W,Hartmann C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that an inflammatory microenvironment promotes invasion by glioblastoma (GBM) cells. Together with p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation being regarded as promoting inflammation, we hypothesized that elevated inflammatory cytokine secretion and p38 MAPK activity contribute...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Yeung YT,Bryce NS,Adams S,Braidy N,Konayagi M,McDonald KL,Teo C,Guillemin GJ,Grewal T,Munoz L

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) protein family is comprised of three integral membrane proteins: LRIG1, LRIG2, and LRIG3. LRIG1 is a negative regulator of growth factor signaling. The expression and subcellular localization of LRIG proteins have prognostic implications in primary brain ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ghasimi S,Haapasalo H,Eray M,Korhonen K,Brännström T,Hedman H,Andersson U

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two main varieties of recognition disorders are distinguished in neuropsychology: agnosias and semantic disorders. The term agnosias is generally used to denote recognition defects limited to a single perceptual modality (which is itself apparently intact), whereas the term semantic disorders is used to denote recogni...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Gainotti G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with neglect fail to report, respond to, or orient to stimuli presented on the opposite side of the brain lesion. Spatial neglect is a multi-componential syndrome and many of its symptoms and signs need specific testing to detect their different clinical manifestations. Given that neglect has a dramatic effec...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Emanuele B,Santini B,Talacchi A,Gerosa M,Savazzi S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared to classical oncological outcome measures such as time to progression and survival, the importance of cognitive functioning in patients with diffuse infiltrative brain tumors has only recently been recognized. Apart from the relatively low incidence and the invariably fatal outcome of gliomas, the general ass...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Klein M,Duffau H,De Witt Hamer PC

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intramedullary spinal cord metastases of solid neoplasms are associated with poor long-term survival. As the characteristics of secondary intramedullary spinal cord non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) are not well understood, we sought to describe its clinical features and outcome. We retrospectively reviewed the Mayo Clinic...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Flanagan EP,O'Neill BP,Habermann TM,Porter AB,Keegan BM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low grade tumors are associated with a high risk of seizures. Prolonged use of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) is associated with morbidity. Determining which patients can safely discontinue AEDs perioperatively is difficult. We examined patients with low grade supratentorial brain tumors to determine characteristics of pa...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Das RR,Artsy E,Hurwitz S,Wen PY,Black P,Golby A,Dworetzky B,Lee JW

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most common and most aggressive primary brain tumor. Despite maximum treatment, patients only have a median survival time of 15 months, because of the tumor's resistance to current therapeutic approaches. Thus far, methylation of the O (6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter has bee...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Bleeker FE,Molenaar RJ,Leenstra S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00